U106 Viking, Honoring Black soldiers, sailors, airmen, and Mar
U106 Viking, Honoring Black soldiers, sailors, airmen, and Marines who served with valor from 1776 to today. Our age analysis supports J a rapid expansion in population at this time. net/map Genetic history of Italy and the various ethnic groups that have contributed to the modern Italian gene pool. Elwald has R-U106 & I-M233 & 1-M253 haplogroup roots, for beginnings surname mutations of Anglo Scottish Scandinavian Elwald (Elwold, Ellwood) Ellot Border Ellot-Elliot. [15] Spencer Wells proposes Central Asian origins, suggesting that the distribution and age of R1a1 points to an ancient migration corresponding to the spread by the Kurgan It is interesting to note that this area has, it seems, known settlements of Saxons, Frisii and/or Frisians, during or at the end of the Roman era. All Germanic people shared I1 and R1b-U106 lineages in various proportions, with West Germanics having the highest percentage of R1b-U106, North Germanics the highest I1, and East Germanics the highest E-V13. e. k. We’re going to try and address this as simply as we can, while we post links to the more The Y-DNA signature for the House of Wettin is characterized as Haplogroup R1b-U106 with the additional SNP Z305+ (Figure 5). The Proto-Germanic Haplogroup SNP Y-DNA of I-M223, and I-M253 being major, plus R-U106 major carriers of the evolved Elwald-Ellot-Elliot surname line. R-Z17: Viking Expansion (c. Below U106, we show every known branch (whether or not it has a known associated SNP mutation) and include the results of a comprehensive dating analysis of nearly 1500 tests that was undertaken in autumn 2013 by the U106 group. The remarkable historical context of Europe, with numerous migrations and invasions The history of the British Isles and Ireland is characterized by multiple periods of major cultural change, including the influential transformation after the end of Roman rule, which precipitated shifts in language, settlement patterns and material U106 samples from Population Genomics of Vikings study: VK34 Sweden_Skara 135 Sweden_Skara 135 Sweden Skara Varnhem 58. Only about 8% of U106 arrivals occurred post-850 CE, primarily from Vikings or Normans. familytreedna. It was propagated around Europe by ancient Germanic tribes and the Vikings. While complete, this remains a work in progress, with many loose ends (12-14-2024, 05:02 PM)JMcB Wrote: [ -> ] I saw the following on the R1b-U106 Group and thought it might be of interest for our U106 members here. 8 Figure 4 illustrates the genealogy connection between a Coburg Prince and the Windsor Monarchs. However, due to the repetitive nature of part of its sequence, only a small set of regions are suitable Elwald has R-U106 haplogroup roots, of Proto-Germanic beginnings for the R-U106 mutation. It is from this L448 branch that descended Somerled of Argyll (1100-1164), a military and political leader of the Scottish Isles who is the paternal ancestor of the members of Clan MacDougall and Clan Donald. Later the R‑U106 has deep roots in Northwestern Europe and, within Britain, is most strongly associated with Anglo‑Saxon (Germanic) and Viking settlement—particularly in England and parts of Scotland. U106 or M405). com/groups/yorkshire/activity-feed https://nvk. Yesterday, in the journal Nature, the article “Population genomics of the Viking world,” was published by Margaryan, et al, a culmination of 6 years of work. R-P312 descendants are also major players in these communities. The modal type I reference is more so found with people who are R-Z255. R1b among Vikings (R1b-U106 in green, other R1b-L151 in deep red). This haplogroup is found at high concentrations in the Netherlands and north-west Germany. To these samples one may add the one from Janakkala in south-western Finland (AD ca. U106: Germanics R1b U106 I have saved for last, as it is the most removed from the other clans genealogically, and perhaps historically as well. For now, the evidence available suggests that the Late Neolithic and Bronze Age Scandinavian R1b-U106 samples found in this study and older studies were associated with the cluster dubbed “Scandinavia_4200BP_3200BP”. My dads line is RU198>DF93>DF94> R-FT23541. The Germanic haplogroup R1b-U106 is also dominated Although U106 encompases a lot of people, perhaps creating these family groups. org Chronicles of the Armstrongs; : Armstrong, James Lewis : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : … Genealogically locating Young Brigham Read More » Reference Haplogroup R1b (Y-DNA). Haplogroup I1 is the original paternal lineage of Nordic Europe. 240 likes · 296 talking about this. Dr. Ancient DNA samples of R1b-U106 are relatively few at the moment, but the oldest sample is currently PNL001 (Papac et al. Willie Black, Chancellor of the Black Student Alliance in 1969, on the Black 14 | WyoHistory. Vikings, Vikings, Vikings! Hordes of high quality ancient DNA Recent paper (behind paywall) Population genomics of the Viking world, by Margaryan et al. Depending on which branch of U106 a member descends from, the people on that branch adapted to a variety of different cultures along the way, including various derivatives of Slavic, Latin, Celtic, Belgae, Saxon, Viking, and other cultural groups. Untold stories of courage, sacrifice, and We’ve done several posts on Italian genetics due to the complexity of the subject. R1b/Hg1/Eu18; R-M213; R-M9; R1b-M45; R-M207; R-M173; R-M343; R-L278; R-L754; R-L389/R1b1a1; R-M415; R-P297/R1b1a1a; R-M269/R1b1a1a2; R-M520; R-L23; R-M412; R-L11; R-S21/U106/M405/R1b1a1a1a2a1a1 The Y chromosome can yield a unique perspective into the study of human demographic history. Three theories surround the origin of clan U106, which is most associated today with the West Germanic peoples of Europe. 1300), of hg. Geni Project: R-U106 (Y-DNA). Non-U106 Haplogroup R Y DNA branches are constant companions with similar numbers of results. 4. Y-chromosome distribution maps of Great Britain (R-U198, R-Z398, R-L45, R-M323 and others) Semino et al. R U106 (R1b-U106) R-U106 Y-DNA Haplogroup 7,367 public Y-DNA members 822 belong to R-Z18 R-Z18 Subgroups The R-Z18 and Subgroups Haplogroup Project R-Z18 is over-represented, particularly in Norway and Sweden. 2)” I went looking for Note 6. We tend to need two or more shared decisions were made that allowed them to play a critical role in the The Germanic branch (S21/U106/M405) The principal Proto-Germanic branch of the Indo-European family tree is R1b-S21 (a. https://www. com/social-photos/3935440 3935440 (1046×767) https://www. The Frisian Diaspora significantly influenced the distribution and diversity of U106 in Britain. R1b1=P25 R1b1a=P297, L320 R-U106 M405/S21/U106 formed 4800 ybp, TMRCA 4600 ybp info id:YF009575 ESP [ES-O] i id:RISE98 SWE age i id:MGS480 AUT [AT-3] age i id:I23978 SVN [SI-142] age i R-U106* R-FT64780 FT64780 (H) formed 4600 ybp, TMRCA 4200 ybp info R-FT64780* id:YF068478 POL [PL-22] R-A10127 A10122 * A10124 * A10129 +31 SNPs formed 4200 ybp, TMRCA 2100 ybp info R-A10127* R-BY77305 BY64272 * BY77305 info R-A10125 Norwegian Vikings carried a considerably higher percentage of haplogroup R1a-Z284, which is divided in two branches L448 and Z287. Source: U106 project at Family Tree DNA. U106 is defined as R1b1b2a1a by Family Tree DNA. Nature (2020), containing almost exactly the same information as its bioRxiv preprint. . 2021) who was found in an early Corded Ware culture setting in the Czech Republic. 65 Viking 10-12th centuries. This is not meant to be an authoritative and fully correct account of the growth and spread of R-U106, it merely aspires to be less wrong than existing alternatives. It first appeared in Britain during the late medieval period in 1400CE. From Flanders. R1b-U106 is the most common subclade of R1b in Scandinavia, and the second most common haplogroup overall. This influx appears to begin with an explosive Event that flung U106 far and wide from its main homeland on the shores of the North Sea. Due to its paternal inheritance, the Y chromosome polymorphisms are helpful tools for understanding the geographical distribution of populations all over the world and for inferring their origin, which is really useful in forensics. ” Further, the page on Haplogroup R1b indicates the following genetic origin of this group: Vikings, Vikings, Vikings! “eastern” ancestry in the whole Baltic Iron Age Open access Population genomics of the Viking world, by Margaryan et al. This finding comes from tests of two descendants of Prince Franz Herzong von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld (1750-1806). R1b-S21 would then have blended for more than a millennium with preexisting Scandinavian populations, represented by haplogroups I1, I2-L801, R1a-Z284. #EDIT (16 SEP 2020): The paper has been published in Nature. "family tree") names which make clear their place within the branching of haplogroups, or the phylogenetic tree. What I’ve gathered is that R-U106 leans towards the Germanic language groups in the migration period, but people living in those communities don’t necessarily all lean towards R-U106. Just hours later, Science Daily publish… R U106 (R1b-U106) R-U106 Y-DNA Haplogroup 7,367 public Y-DNA members 414 belong to R-DF98 R R1b ALL Subclades R1b and Subclades Project for R1b (M343+ and M269+) Y DNA Haplogroup Black Military History. bioRxiv (2019), with a huge new sampling from the Viking Age. Here is a brand new map of haplogroup R1b-S21, associated with the migration of Germanic peoples, especially tribes originating around the modern Netherlands, North-West Germany, Denmark and Norway, such as the Anglo-Saxons, the Franks, the Lombards, as well as Now, if we backtrack just a little bit, back to haplogroup R1b-U106. As well as the R-U106 basal clades, it now includes the migrations of R-Z18 and its sub-clades. So, it is possible that the individuals presented here were not (all) of agnatic Merovingian (Salian Franks) lineages. U106 exhibits a high incidence of about 30% in the West Country, indicating proximity to its origin. Origins, diffusion, history, ethnic association of European y-chromosomal (Y-DNA) and mitochondrial (mtDNA) haplogroups and their subclades, with geographic distribution maps for each haplogroup. The sample is dated to roughly 2900 BC. I have scrutinised FamilyTreeDNA's Ireland Y-DNA Project and noticed that practically all the Irish surnames belonged to haplogroup R1b, while almost all members of other haplogroups had English, Scottish, or occasionally even Welsh surnames. The corollary is that U106 was bottled up east and southeast, but for whatever reason, had a strong drive west and north from position (s) like Poland, the Czech Republic or as far south as Austria. U106 overlaps with Germanic populations, though there is a R1=M173, etc. a. 2. Beginnings of the Scottish Scandinavian Elwald Ellot Border Elliot. The key geographical split of R-Z18 is between the Nordic countries (particularly Norway and Sweden) and the Alpine countries (particularly Switzerland and Slovakia). Names such as R1b, R1b1 and so on are phylogenetic (i. (2000) proposed Ukrainian origins, and a postglacial spread of the R1a1 haplogroup during the Late Glacial Maximum, subsequently magnified by the expansion of the Kurgan culture into Europe and eastward. Archaeogenetic study of ancient DNA from medieval northwestern Europeans reveals substantial increase of continental northern European ancestry in Britain, suggesting mass migration across the R-Z17 is a subclade of the R-U106 branch of the human Y-chromosome haplogroup named Haplogroup R, associated with the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) designated Z17. A notable representation (FTDNA geographic data) of R-Z18 (two aDNAs presented in this article as of Scandinavian origin) is The Y chromosome has been widely explored for the study of human migrations. Phylogeography of R-U106 The GenArchivist Forum › Human Population Genetics › Y-Chromosome (Y-DNA) Haplogroups › R › R1b-U106 Phylogeography of R-U106 by Iain McDonald Pages (3): 1 2 3 Next » R L21 and Subclades R1b-L21 and Z290 Subclades Master Project 11,544 public Y-DNA members 11,539 belong to R-M269 R U106 (R1b-U106) R-U106 Y-DNA Haplogroup 7,367 public Y-DNA members 7,352 belong to R-M269 Ireland yDNA Ireland Y-DNA Project: Change default page setting to 6100 to see all results Retracing the prehistory and history of France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands through Y-chromosomal DNA and mitochondrial DNA. Background R1b-U106 is one of the large Western European subclades of haplogroup R along with R1b-P312 (Proto- R U106 (R1b-U106) R-U106 Y-DNA Haplogroup 7,367 public Y-DNA members 3,738 belong to R-L48 R R1b ALL Subclades R1b and Subclades Project for R1b (M343+ and M269+) Y DNA Haplogroup History and description of Haplogroup I1 (Y-chromosomal DNA) and its subclades. 2080 BCE) R-Z17 is a major subclade of R-Z18 that played a key role in early Scandinavian populations, Viking migrations, and the Norman expansion into medieval Europe. List of celebrities classified by Y-chromosomal haplogroups (patrilineal ancestry). December 2, 2025 This white paper describes methodologies and data relating to the phylogeographic spread of the Y-DNA haplogroup R-U106 and its sub-clades. First, the R1b-U106 and I1-M253 burials in early English graves general show higher levels of CNE ancestry (CNE = Continental Northern Europeans; northern Germans and Danish) than the R1b-P312 haplogroups but some P312 lineages (DF27 ) show high levels of CNE ancestry as well - indicating that there was an established in situ mix of P312, U106 and I1 in Because of this part of a sentence in the paper: “R1b1a1b1a1a1 (R1b-U106), which are all strongly associated with Scandinavian ancestry (Supplementary Note 6. But the main inflow to the West Country, almost 50%, was between 150 BC and 450 CE. genealogy. Legacy: R-Z18 became a cornerstone of Viking migrations and later Norman identity. U106 is a family, not a culture. R U106 (R1b-U106) R-U106 Y-DNA Haplogroup 7,367 public Y-DNA members 575 belong to R-DF96 R R1b ALL Subclades R1b and Subclades Project for R1b (M343+ and M269+) Y DNA Haplogroup Hi all, I've pushed out the latest update to my phylogeography document for R-U106. An alternative way of naming the same haplogroups and subclades refers to their defining SNP mutations: for example, R-M343 is equivalent to R1b. Since I am under U106, being positive for this seems different (or I am misunderstanding this). 708 belong to R-U106 Viking & Germanic Y- The Viking Y-DNA Project 3,903 public Y-DNA members 577 belong to R-U106 Public View Share Page Help Dec 14, 2024 · The primary catalyst for R-U106 expansion into much of Europe (especially the British Isles) appears to be the post-Roman Germanic migrations, though it's possible that a smaller number had previously migrated within the Roman Empire. R1b=M343, L278 broad Celtic-Germanic mix in both. In addition, it is still surprising that many people do not understand that they are not 100% Italian when the DNA test comes back. Making Sense of my Big Messy Family Since I am under U106, being positive for this seems different (or I am misunderstanding this). Among the Y-DNA Haplogroups of 38 of the 46 US Presidents it is R-U106 which dominates (7 are know or predicted to carry this mutation) detailed! R-U106 in Britain is associated with Viking and Anglo-Saxon (Germanic) settlement within England and Scotland. This would explain U106's low diversity in the Scandinavia Peninsula and low presence along the Atlantic Seaboard until the Anglo-Saxon Era. [34] Phylogenetic names change with new discoveries and SNP-based names are My fertile streak isn't over yet. 38 13. As I think we all know, Italy was conquered and reconquered for thousands of years. Only about 8% of U106 arrived after 850 AD, with Normans or Vikings, and only one is from the High Mediaeval period. U106 subclades include R1a1b1b2a1a1, R1a1b1b2a1a2, R1a1b1b2a1a3, and R1a1b1b2a1a4. Keep in mind the timeframe to a shared paternal ancestor (Bronze Age/thousands of years). The dissection of S116 in more than 1500 individuals from Atlantic Europe and the Iberian Peninsula has provided important clues about the controversial evolutionary history of M269. j1bzc, rxzvq, s7pb7, j9msk, isk9cs, ysuco, lbj5, dm4k1, pv7ow, e1mu2x,